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Seven disability advocacy groups founded the Coalition
for Community Services in 1984. Their goal was to work to assure that
Tennesseans with disabilities had access to home and community-based
services. We started small but grew rapidly as other organizations
joined the effort to make a difference in Tennessee. The Coalition
was an ad-hoc organization for its first five years, supported by
the volunteer efforts of its founding members and those who joined
in.
In 1989 our members determined that the growth and effectiveness
of the Coalition could be enhanced by the development of additional
resources to support the efforts. The first capacity- building grant
was awarded in 1989 by the Tennessee Developmental Disabilities
Council. Incorporation as a formal entity and the addition of employees
were not far behind.
As it incorporated, the Coalition changed its name to the Coalition
for Tennesseans with Disabilities to reflect its growth and expansion.
Passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in 1990 sparked
a new era of enthusiasm and commitment to promoting self -determination,
independence, empowerment, integration and inclusion of individuals
with disabilities in all aspects of community life.
During the 1990’s Coalition membership grew to more than
60 organizations that worked together to promote compliance with
the ADA, more public awareness of disability issues, and progressive
public policy. Those efforts that organized
people with disabilities, their families, and the organizations
they operate, resulted in important public policy successes.
The Coalition was able to:
- Campaign successfully for a flexible program of family-centered,
consumer-directed supports needed by families to support their family
members with disabilities at home. This low-cost, highly effective
state program was the first home and community-based service program
to appear in Tennessee law.
- Advocate for and achieve many state Medicaid reforms such
as covering elderly and disabled people who were below poverty through
the Qualified Medicare Beneficiary Program, expanding home and community-based
waiver programs for the people with disabilities, and putting in
place consumer protections in the state's Medicaid managed care
plan.
- Work to establish new home and community-based alternatives
to institutional and nursing home care for adults with physical
disabilities and those disabled by age.
- Deter the Governor from abolishing the Department of Mental
Health and Mental Retardation through a grassroots organizing effort
and legislative and media strategies.
- Lead the fight to reform all of the state's mental health
and disability laws, including an expansion of eligibility from
mental retardation to developmental disabilities.
- Advocate public policy that promotes inclusion in public
schools for all children.
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